From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1920 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1920
MCMXX
Ab urbe condita2673
Armenian calendar1369
ԹՎ ՌՅԿԹ
Assyrian calendar6670
Baháʼí calendar76–77
Balinese saka calendar1841–1842
Bengali calendar1327
Berber calendar2870
British Regnal year10  Geo. 5 – 11  Geo. 5
Buddhist calendar2464
Burmese calendar1282
Byzantine calendar7428–7429
Chinese calendar 己未年 (Earth  Goat)
4617 or 4410
    — to —
庚申年 (Metal  Monkey)
4618 or 4411
Coptic calendar1636–1637
Discordian calendar3086
Ethiopian calendar1912–1913
Hebrew calendar5680–5681
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1976–1977
 - Shaka Samvat1841–1842
 - Kali Yuga5020–5021
Holocene calendar11920
Igbo calendar920–921
Iranian calendar1298–1299
Islamic calendar1338–1339
Japanese calendar Taishō 9
(大正9年)
Javanese calendar1850–1851
Juche calendar9
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4253
Minguo calendar ROC 9
民國9年
Nanakshahi calendar452
Thai solar calendar2462–2463
Tibetan calendar阴土羊年
(female Earth- Goat)
2046 or 1665 or 893
    — to —
阳金猴年
(male Iron- Monkey)
2047 or 1666 or 894

1920 ( MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1920th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 920th year of the 2nd millennium, the 20th year of the 20th century, and the 1st year of the 1920s decade. As of the start of 1920, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Events

January

January 17: Beginning of Prohibition in the United States

February

March

April

1920 Summer Olympics

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Haiyuan earthquake

Date unknown

Births

Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

Isaac Asimov
John Maynard Smith
Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
Federico Fellini
DeForest Kelley
Sir Alf Ramsey

February

Farouk of Egypt
Kathleen Cavendish, Marchioness of Hartington
Tony Randall

March

James Doohan
Boris Vian
Nicolaas Bloembergen
Josip Manolić

April

Toshiro Mifune
Richard von Weizsäcker

May

Pope John Paul II
Peggy Lee

June

José López Portillo
Zeno Colò

July

Yul Brynner
Juan Antonio Samaranch
Émile Idée

August

P. D. James
Maureen O'Hara
Shelley Winters
Ray Bradbury
Prem Tinsulanonda
Ali Sabri

September

Chabuca Granda
Mickey Rooney

October

Walter Matthau
Montgomery Clift
Melina Mercouri
Timothy Leary

November

Esther Rolle
Gene Tierney
Stan Musial

December

Carlo Azeglio Ciampi
Clark Terry

Date unknown

Deaths

January

Saint Zygmunt Gorazdowski
Edmund Barton
Amedeo Modigliani

February

Robert Peary

March

Evelina Haverfield

April

Srinivasa Ramanujan

May

James Colosimo

June

Essad Pasha
Max Weber

July

August

Ray Chapman

September

Peter Carl Fabergé

October

November

Kevin Barry

December

Date unknown

Nobel Prizes

References

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  2. ^ Juan José García (January 3, 2020). "Xalapa earthquake of 1920 is the second most lethal in the history of Mexico". Formatosie7e. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
  3. ^ Beswick, Emma (June 28, 2019). "Treaty of Versailles centenary: Relics tell story of historic signing". Euronews. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  4. ^ "Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry official: result of overcoming obstacles by first Azerbaijani diplomats was international recognition in Versailles". Today.az. July 3, 2009. Retrieved March 13, 2013.
  5. ^ "Topics of the Times". The New York Times. January 13, 1920. Archived from the original on July 23, 2015. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  6. ^ Kuntz, Tom (November 14, 2001). "150th Anniversary: 1851-2001; The Facts That Got Away". The New York Times. p. 36. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  7. ^ Cleeton, Christa (August 1, 2012). "The founding of the American Civil Liberties Union, 1920". Mudd Manuscript Library Blog. The Trustees of Princeton University. Princeton University. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  8. ^ Nöthling, Kol C.J., Martins, Maj du P. (1990). Kroniek van die Suid-Afrikaanse Lugmag (1920-1990), (1st ed.). Direktoraat Openbare Betrekkinge, SAW. Uitgewer: Staatsdrukkery, Pretoria. Gedruk deur Promedia Drukkers, Posbus 255, Silverton, 0127.
  9. ^ Statistical Yearbook of Norway. Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1999. p. 15.
  10. ^ Declaration of 1 November 1922.
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  12. ^ Woodward, David R. (September 2004). "Robertson, Sir William Robert, first baronet (1860–1933)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ref:odnb/35786. Retrieved December 7, 2007. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  13. ^ Mikko Porvali : Murhayritys joka jäi tekemättä (in Finnish)
  14. ^ Mannerheimin murhayrityksen jälkinäytös käytiin Vallilassa (in Finnish)
  15. ^ June 13 On-This-Day.com
  16. ^ Lewis, Danny. "A Brief History of Children Sent Through the Mail". Smithsonian. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  17. ^ Carlisle, Rodney (2007). World War I. Facts on File. p.  291. ISBN  978-0-8160-6061-0.
  18. ^ "1st World Jamboree". The Pine Tree Web. 1998. Archived from the original on May 14, 2011. Retrieved February 23, 2011.
  19. ^ O'Farrell, Patrick (2004). "Mannix, Daniel (1864–1963)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ref:odnb/55446. Retrieved November 11, 2011. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  20. ^ Jukka Paakki (October 8, 2019). Arto Salomaa: Mathematician, Computer Scientist, and Teacher: A Thematic Biography. Springer Nature. p. 13. ISBN  978-3-030-16049-4.
  21. ^ "Yugoslavia", in The Statesman's Year-Book: Statistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1936 (Macmillan and Co., 1936) p1388
  22. ^ Varmavuori, Marjaana (January 22, 2020). "Sophie Mannerheim käveli Kalliossa ja järkyttyi: Sitten hän keksi ovelan juonen, jolla koko Suomi saatiin syytämään apua äärimmäisessä köyhyydessä eläville lapsille". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved September 15, 2021.
  23. ^ ja:明治神宮#沿革 (Japanese language) Retrieved January 15, 2016.
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  33. ^ McLellan, Dennis (February 13, 2010). "Walter Fredrick Morrison dies at 90; father of the Frisbee". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
  34. ^ Chris Wiegand (2003). Federico Fellini: Ringmaster of Dreams, 1920-1993. Taschen. p. 10. ISBN  978-3-8228-1590-8.
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  44. ^ "Patrick George Troughton, 'Doctor Who' on British TV". The New York Times. Associated Press. March 31, 1987. p. 111.
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  46. ^ Ram Avtar (1987). History of Indian Music and Musicians. Pankaj Publications. p. 92. ISBN  978-81-87155-64-5.
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  50. ^ David A. Gerstner (2006). Routledge International Encyclopedia of Queer Culture. Routledge. p. 564. ISBN  978-0-415-30651-5.
  51. ^ Betty Driver; Daran Little (2000). Betty: The Autobiography. Granada Media. p. 8. ISBN  978-0-233-99780-3.
  52. ^ The Annual Obituary - Louise Mooney Collins, Roland Turner - 1993 Page 693 "HELEN O'CONNELL American Singer Born Lima, Ohio, 23 May 1920 Died San Diego, California, 9 September 1993 A ... O'Connell was also the affable host of the Miss Universe Pageant for nine years, and was the longtime television ... "
  53. ^ "John Dall, 50, Oscar Nominee For 'Corn Is Green' Role, Dies". The New York Times. January 18, 1971. Retrieved December 2, 2014.
  54. ^ Robert Strom (2005). Miss Peggy Lee: A Career Chronicle. McFarland. p. 5. ISBN  978-0-7864-1936-4.
  55. ^ Screen International: The international film & television directory. EMAP Media Information. 1993. p. 74.
  56. ^ International Film and TV Year Book. Screen International, King Publications Limited. 1981. p. 312.
  57. ^ New York Philharmonic (1956). Programs. Philharmonic-Symphony Society of New York.
  58. ^ Wolf Stubbe (1963). History of Modern Graphic Art. Thames and Hudson. p. 260.
  59. ^ "Billboard". Nielsen Business Media, Inc. October 6, 2001. p. 8.
  60. ^ Harris M. Lentz (1998). Obituaries in the Performing Arts. McFarland & Company. p. 185. ISBN  978-0-7864-0748-4.
  61. ^ Reynolds, Stanley (November 27, 2014). "PD James obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved November 27, 2014.
  62. ^ "Helen Thomas Fast Facts". CNN.com. Retrieved July 21, 2013.
  63. ^ Kangosjärvi, Jaakko (April 22, 1994). "Lääketieteen lisensiaatti Anna-Kaarina Aalto" [Licentiate of Medicine Anna-Kaarina Aalto]. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved April 16, 2023.
  64. ^ Martin Harry Greenberg; Joseph D. Olander (1980). Ray Bradbury. Taplinger Publishing Company. p. 214. ISBN  978-0-8008-6638-9.
  65. ^ National Academy of Engineering (January 1, 1989). Memorial Tributes: Volume 3. National Academies Press. p. 23. ISBN  978-0-309-03939-0.
  66. ^ Johnson Publishing Company (January 1989). Ebony. Johnson Publishing Company. p. 132.
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  68. ^ William F. Touponce (1988). Frank Herbert. Twayne Publishers. p. 4. ISBN  978-0-8057-7514-3.
  69. ^ Jack Salzman; David L. Smith; Cornel West (1996). Encyclopedia of African-American Culture and History. Macmillan Library Reference. p. 1579. ISBN  978-0-02-897365-4.
  70. ^ Chase's Annual Events. Contemporary Books. 1994. p. 413. ISBN  978-0-8092-3732-6.
  71. ^ Eaude, Michael (March 14, 2010). "Miguel Delibes obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  72. ^ "Steve Conway Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  73. ^ The Book of Golden Discs. Barrie & Jenkins. 1978. p. 132. ISBN  978-0-214-20480-7.
  74. ^ Neela Debnath (February 22, 2015). "Clark Terry dead: Grammy-winning trumpet player dies aged 94". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
  75. ^ Kurt Wolff (2000). Country Music: The Rough Guide. Rough Guides. p. 110. ISBN  978-1-85828-534-4.
  76. ^ Nummi, Jyrki (2003–2007). "Linna, Väinö (1920–1992)". 100 Faces from Finland – a Biographical Kaleidoscope. the Biographical Centre of the Finnish Literature Society. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
  77. ^ Michael McCall; John Rumble; Paul Kingsbury (February 1, 2012). The Encyclopedia of Country Music. Oxford University Press. p. 10. ISBN  978-0-19-992083-9.
  78. ^ "Adam, Paul". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Vol. 1 (14 ed.). 1930. p. 149.
  79. ^ Pierre Sichel (1967). Modigliani: A Biography of Amedeo Modigliani. Dutton. p. 500. ISBN  978-0-491-00120-5.
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  81. ^ Paskalev, Dobrin; Kircheva, Anna; Krivoshiev, Stefan (October 17, 2005). "A centenary of auscultatory blood pressure measurement: a tribute to Nikolai Korotkoff". Kidney & Blood Pressure Research. 28 (4): 259–263. doi: 10.1159/000090084. PMID  16340219. S2CID  21377576 – via PubMed.
  82. ^ Stewart, Herbert L (1920). "Mrs. Humphry Ward". The University Magazine. XIX (2): 193–207.
  83. ^ Rasel, Khalid. "আল্লামা আবদুল হামিদ (রহ.) অনুপ্রেরণার উৎস সাধক" [Allama Abdul Hamid (Rh.), the saintly source of inspiration]. Monthly Al-Tawheed (in Bengali). Al Jamia Al Islamia Patiya. Archived from the original on December 20, 2021. Retrieved September 4, 2022.
  84. ^ "Charles Griffes | Romanticism, Impressionism, Piano Music | Britannica". www.britannica.com. September 13, 2023.
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Primary sources and year books

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1920 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1920
MCMXX
Ab urbe condita2673
Armenian calendar1369
ԹՎ ՌՅԿԹ
Assyrian calendar6670
Baháʼí calendar76–77
Balinese saka calendar1841–1842
Bengali calendar1327
Berber calendar2870
British Regnal year10  Geo. 5 – 11  Geo. 5
Buddhist calendar2464
Burmese calendar1282
Byzantine calendar7428–7429
Chinese calendar 己未年 (Earth  Goat)
4617 or 4410
    — to —
庚申年 (Metal  Monkey)
4618 or 4411
Coptic calendar1636–1637
Discordian calendar3086
Ethiopian calendar1912–1913
Hebrew calendar5680–5681
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1976–1977
 - Shaka Samvat1841–1842
 - Kali Yuga5020–5021
Holocene calendar11920
Igbo calendar920–921
Iranian calendar1298–1299
Islamic calendar1338–1339
Japanese calendar Taishō 9
(大正9年)
Javanese calendar1850–1851
Juche calendar9
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4253
Minguo calendar ROC 9
民國9年
Nanakshahi calendar452
Thai solar calendar2462–2463
Tibetan calendar阴土羊年
(female Earth- Goat)
2046 or 1665 or 893
    — to —
阳金猴年
(male Iron- Monkey)
2047 or 1666 or 894

1920 ( MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1920th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 920th year of the 2nd millennium, the 20th year of the 20th century, and the 1st year of the 1920s decade. As of the start of 1920, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Events

January

January 17: Beginning of Prohibition in the United States

February

March

April

1920 Summer Olympics

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Haiyuan earthquake

Date unknown

Births

Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

Isaac Asimov
John Maynard Smith
Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
Federico Fellini
DeForest Kelley
Sir Alf Ramsey

February

Farouk of Egypt
Kathleen Cavendish, Marchioness of Hartington
Tony Randall

March

James Doohan
Boris Vian
Nicolaas Bloembergen
Josip Manolić

April

Toshiro Mifune
Richard von Weizsäcker

May

Pope John Paul II
Peggy Lee

June

José López Portillo
Zeno Colò

July

Yul Brynner
Juan Antonio Samaranch
Émile Idée

August

P. D. James
Maureen O'Hara
Shelley Winters
Ray Bradbury
Prem Tinsulanonda
Ali Sabri

September

Chabuca Granda
Mickey Rooney

October

Walter Matthau
Montgomery Clift
Melina Mercouri
Timothy Leary

November

Esther Rolle
Gene Tierney
Stan Musial

December

Carlo Azeglio Ciampi
Clark Terry

Date unknown

Deaths

January

Saint Zygmunt Gorazdowski
Edmund Barton
Amedeo Modigliani

February

Robert Peary

March

Evelina Haverfield

April

Srinivasa Ramanujan

May

James Colosimo

June

Essad Pasha
Max Weber

July

August

Ray Chapman

September

Peter Carl Fabergé

October

November

Kevin Barry

December

Date unknown

Nobel Prizes

References

  1. ^ Monsieur le ministre - KaunisGrani (in Finnish)
  2. ^ Juan José García (January 3, 2020). "Xalapa earthquake of 1920 is the second most lethal in the history of Mexico". Formatosie7e. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
  3. ^ Beswick, Emma (June 28, 2019). "Treaty of Versailles centenary: Relics tell story of historic signing". Euronews. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  4. ^ "Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry official: result of overcoming obstacles by first Azerbaijani diplomats was international recognition in Versailles". Today.az. July 3, 2009. Retrieved March 13, 2013.
  5. ^ "Topics of the Times". The New York Times. January 13, 1920. Archived from the original on July 23, 2015. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  6. ^ Kuntz, Tom (November 14, 2001). "150th Anniversary: 1851-2001; The Facts That Got Away". The New York Times. p. 36. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  7. ^ Cleeton, Christa (August 1, 2012). "The founding of the American Civil Liberties Union, 1920". Mudd Manuscript Library Blog. The Trustees of Princeton University. Princeton University. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  8. ^ Nöthling, Kol C.J., Martins, Maj du P. (1990). Kroniek van die Suid-Afrikaanse Lugmag (1920-1990), (1st ed.). Direktoraat Openbare Betrekkinge, SAW. Uitgewer: Staatsdrukkery, Pretoria. Gedruk deur Promedia Drukkers, Posbus 255, Silverton, 0127.
  9. ^ Statistical Yearbook of Norway. Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1999. p. 15.
  10. ^ Declaration of 1 November 1922.
  11. ^ a b c d e f Cottrell, Peter (2009). The War for Ireland, 1913-1923. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. ISBN  978-1-84603-9966.
  12. ^ Woodward, David R. (September 2004). "Robertson, Sir William Robert, first baronet (1860–1933)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ref:odnb/35786. Retrieved December 7, 2007. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  13. ^ Mikko Porvali : Murhayritys joka jäi tekemättä (in Finnish)
  14. ^ Mannerheimin murhayrityksen jälkinäytös käytiin Vallilassa (in Finnish)
  15. ^ June 13 On-This-Day.com
  16. ^ Lewis, Danny. "A Brief History of Children Sent Through the Mail". Smithsonian. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  17. ^ Carlisle, Rodney (2007). World War I. Facts on File. p.  291. ISBN  978-0-8160-6061-0.
  18. ^ "1st World Jamboree". The Pine Tree Web. 1998. Archived from the original on May 14, 2011. Retrieved February 23, 2011.
  19. ^ O'Farrell, Patrick (2004). "Mannix, Daniel (1864–1963)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ref:odnb/55446. Retrieved November 11, 2011. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  20. ^ Jukka Paakki (October 8, 2019). Arto Salomaa: Mathematician, Computer Scientist, and Teacher: A Thematic Biography. Springer Nature. p. 13. ISBN  978-3-030-16049-4.
  21. ^ "Yugoslavia", in The Statesman's Year-Book: Statistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1936 (Macmillan and Co., 1936) p1388
  22. ^ Varmavuori, Marjaana (January 22, 2020). "Sophie Mannerheim käveli Kalliossa ja järkyttyi: Sitten hän keksi ovelan juonen, jolla koko Suomi saatiin syytämään apua äärimmäisessä köyhyydessä eläville lapsille". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved September 15, 2021.
  23. ^ ja:明治神宮#沿革 (Japanese language) Retrieved January 15, 2016.
  24. ^ a b Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp.  488–490. ISBN  0-304-35730-8.
  25. ^ F.I.D.A.C. (Fédération Interalliée des Anciens Combattants) – Historique. Statuts. Règlement intérieur. Carte d’Identité FIDAC. La Médaille Scolaire FIDAC | History. Constitution. By-Laws. FIDAC Identity Card. FIDAC Educational Medal; Paris, 1933, p. 2-3
  26. ^ Leslie Bethell (September 27, 1991). Mexico since Independence. Cambridge University Press. p. 204. ISBN  978-1-316-58356-2.
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